Bodice Front Style 01

Style 1, French darts in the bodice side seam, drawn on a croquis (design in 3D)
Figure A: Style 01 on a croquis (3D version of the design)

The bodice of this garment has one dart (for the half-block) in the side seam; this dart is usually called a French Dart. This is simple dart manipulation, the dart is just moved to another place around the block.

Example: Outcome

Figure B shows the design as a flat pattern; on the left is the block being used in this example, and on the right is and the outcome, the final flat pattern,  after the dart manipulation has been done.

The focus of these instructions is covering the theory and practice of manipulating darts and the exercise finishes after the dart manipulation has been done. For production ready patterns you would need to take further steps to add seam allowance, pattern labels, pattern piece numbers, the grainline, etc.

Final outcome, the flat 2D pattern with French darts in the side seam
Figure B: Style 01, final 2D flat pattern

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 1

In these images I have used color for emphasis only. Use a hard pencil (4H-6H) when hand drafting patterns.

  • Draw the new design line on your block; from the side seam to the Bust Point (not the Dart Point!).

I have marked the points A, B & C on the block to assist in the instructions.  You do not have to write these on your block.  Note that A, B & C relate to the points where the dart leg meets the edge of the block, as shown by the arrow tips.

New dart line drawn from the side seam to the bust point
Style 1, Instructions Figure 1

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 2

  • Holding the block firmly in place so that it doesn't move, trace around the block in a clockwise direction from point A (the new dart line) to point B (the first waist dart leg you reach).
trace the block from the new darrt line to the first waist dart leg
Style 1, Instructions Figure 2

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 3

  • Mark the Bust Point on the paper underneath the block by putting your pencil tip through the BP hole.
  • Extend the dart leg line (B) past the edge of the block. To make sure the line true, use a ruler to line up the Bust Point and the dart leg on the edge of the block, and continue that line beyond the block onto the paper (shown by a red arrow in the image).
Mark the dart leg placement
Style 01, Instructions Figure 3

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 4

  • Holding the block down at the Bust Point, pivot the block anti-clockwise until the waist dart is closed. (i.e. Dart leg C reaches the line you just drew, the red arrow in the image).
Rotate the block to close the dart
Style 1, Instructions Figure 4

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 5

  • Making sure the block doesn't move, finish tracing the remainder of the block from A to C.
Continue tracing the block
Style 1, Instructions Figure 5

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 6

You can lift up the block now and put it aside. We will now see what we have on the paper underneath.

  • Draw the new dart legs from the Bust Point to points A1 and A2.  (They should be the same length, but check to make sure).
  • Finish off the dart, remembering that the Dart Point stops some distance before the Bust Point.

If you are unsure about how to finish off the dart, see the pages on Finishing off Darts, which gives a few step-by-step examples. 

Remove the block and draw the new darts lines on the pattern
Style 1, Instructions Figure 6

Instructions (Style-01) - Figure 7

  • Of course, if this was a pattern, you would need to label the pattern piece,  add seam allowance, cutting instructions, grainline, note the pattern piece number and the total  number of pattern pieces, etc.
Add seam allowance
Style 1, Instructions Figure 7

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